The Nakasendo Trail is a 534-kilometer historic walking route in Japan, connecting Kyoto and Tokyo through the central mountains. Also known as the “Central Mountain Road,” it features 69 preserved post towns (like Magome, Tsumago, and Narai) ) that served as crucial rest stops and accommodation for travelers.
Unlike the coastal Tokaido road, the Nakasendo traverses the mountainous interior of Japan.
During its heyday, government officials, samurai and merchants walked the trail and rested each night at one of the many post-towns along the way.
Preserved Heritage
Many post towns, particularly in the Kiso Valley (like Magome, Tsumago, and Narai), are well-preserved, offering a glimpse into feudal Japan with their traditional wooden buildings and stone paths, offering a chance to experience traditional Japanese culture and history from the Edo period .(1603–1868).
The trail offers a chance to experience authentic Japan through staying in traditional inns (ryokans), enjoying local cuisine, bathe in traditional hot spring baths, and exploring the timeless charm of the post towns.
While the entire 534-kilometer route can be walked, many visitors choose to hike shorter, more accessible sections, such as the popular 86-kilometer journey through the Kiso Valley